25+ essential math terms in Chinese (Simplified) with Pinyin — fractions, multiplication, geometry and more for Mandarin-speaking K-12 students.
| English | Chinese (中文) | Pinyin | Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| Math / Mathematics | 数学 | shùxué | Basic |
| Addition | 加法 | jiāfǎ | Basic Ops |
| Subtraction | 减法 | jiǎnfǎ | Basic Ops |
| Multiplication | 乘法 | chéngfǎ | Basic Ops |
| Division | 除法 | chúfǎ | Basic Ops |
| Multiplication table | 乘法表 / 九九表 | chéngfǎ biǎo | Basic Ops |
| Number | 数字 | shùzì | Basic |
| Fraction | 分数 | fēnshù | Fractions |
| Numerator | 分子 | fēnzǐ | Fractions |
| Denominator | 分母 | fēnmǔ | Fractions |
| Decimal | 小数 | xiǎoshù | Fractions |
| Percentage | 百分比 | bǎifēnbǐ | Fractions |
| Equation | 方程 | fāngchéng | Algebra |
| Variable | 变量 | biànliàng | Algebra |
| Integer | 整数 | zhěngshù | Algebra |
| Exponent | 指数 | zhǐshù | Algebra |
| Square root | 平方根 | píngfānggēn | Algebra |
| Geometry | 几何 | jǐhé | Geometry |
| Area | 面积 | miànjī | Geometry |
| Perimeter | 周长 | zhōucháng | Geometry |
| Angle | 角 / 角度 | jiǎo / jiǎodù | Geometry |
| Triangle | 三角形 | sānjiǎoxíng | Geometry |
| Circle | 圆 / 圆形 | yuán | Geometry |
| Volume | 体积 | tǐjī | Geometry |
| Probability | 概率 | gàilǜ | Stats |
| Average / Mean | 平均数 | píngjūnshù | Stats |
| Graph | 图表 | túbiǎo | Stats |
Chinese-speaking students are often among the strongest in math — China, Hong Kong, and Singapore consistently top international assessments. The challenge isn't mathematical ability. It's that every concept they know lives inside Chinese vocabulary, and the English translation isn't always obvious.
Chinese math terms are often highly logical: 分子 (fēnzǐ, numerator) literally means "divided particle" and 分母 (fēnmǔ, denominator) means "divided mother." This logical structure can actually help students remember the terms once the connection is made.
Kuliso supports Simplified Chinese (mainland China), Traditional Chinese (Taiwan, Hong Kong), Cantonese, and Mandarin — so students learn in the exact variant they know at home.
Kuliso teaches math concepts in Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, or Cantonese — then builds the English vocabulary bridge for standardized test success.
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